CARBON CREDITS 101

What Are Carbon Credits?

A carbon credit represents the reduction or removal of one metric tonne of carbon dioxide or equivalent greenhouse gas from the atmosphere.

How Carbon Markets Work

Carbon credits are generated through verified climate projects and traded in carbon markets to help organizations compensate for emissions that cannot yet be eliminated.

Voluntary Carbon Markets — Used by organizations to meet sustainability and net-zero goals

Compliance Markets — Regulated systems mandated by governments

Types of Carbon Credits

Nature-based solutions (forestry, agriculture, ecosystem restoration)

Renewable energy projects

Industrial and technology-based solutions

Why Quality Matters

Not all carbon credits deliver real climate impact. High-quality credits are additional, verified, permanent, and transparent.

Common Misconceptions

Carbon credits are not a license to pollute. They are a tool — when used responsibly — to support climate mitigation alongside emissions reduction.

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